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Rahul Kumar Barnwal @rahulgithub-web

Rotate Image In Place By 90 Degrees Clockwise

Rotate a matrix by 90 degrees clockwise in place. Transpose the matrix, then reverse each row. Example: [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]] -> [[7,4,1],[8,5,2],[9,6,3]]. Time complexity: O(n^2), space complexity: O(1).

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The Rotate Image problem involves rotating an n×n matrix by 90 degrees clockwise, in place. Let’s solve LeetCode 48: Rotate Image step by step.


  
  
  🚀 Problem Description

Given an n×n matrix:

Rotate the matrix in place by 90 degrees clockwise.
In-place means modifying the original matrix without allocating extra space for another matrix.



  
  
  💡 Examples

Example 1


Input: matrix = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]  
Output: [[7, 4, 1], [8, 5, 2], [9, 6, 3]]

    
    

    
    




Example 2


Input: matrix = [[5, 1, 9, 11], [2, 4, 8, 10], [13, 3, 6, 7], [15,...